这篇文章主要为大家展示了“python如何实现微信撤回监测”，内容简而易懂，条理清晰，希望能够帮助大家解决疑惑，下面让小编带领大家一起研究并学习一下“python如何实现微信撤回监测”这篇文章吧。
具体内容如下
注意：这里用了一个wechat库，当然，wechat库是基于微信提供的官方接口实现的。
这里的核心就是通过网页登陆微信的方式，然后获取各个通讯信息，然后存进内存，最后检测各种微信的操作，最后写入微信里面的文件传输助手即可。
直接看代码，然后运行，慢慢调试几次，就明白咋回事了。
#coding=utf8
import itchat
import requests
import time
import os
import re
import threading
#全局变量,对于每个用户的机器人开关
User_bot_control_flag = {}
#全局变量,我的昵称
myNickName = ''
def bot_chat_init():
# 获取好友列表
friends = itchat.get_friends(update=True)[0:]
#将标志位置为0
for i in friends[1:]:
User_bot_control_flag[i["UserName"]] = 0
@itchat.msg_register(itchat.content.TEXT)
def tuling_reply(msg):
# 获取到发送消息者身份,如果身份匹配,就做对应的事
# itchat.send_msg('已经收到了文本消息，消息内容为%s' % msg['Text'], toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# 如果图灵Key出现问题，那么reply将会是None
if msg['Text']=='service crond start':
return u'你一看就是个程序员'
if msg['Text'] == 'dididididi':
return u'开车了'
reply = get_response(msg['Text'])
if not msg['FromUserName'] == myUserName:
pass
# 发送一条提示给文件助手
# itchat.send_msg(u"[%s]收到好友@%s 的信息：%s\n" %
# (time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime'])),
# msg['User']['NickName'],
# msg['Text']), 'filehelper')
# a or b的意思是，如果a有内容，那么返回a，否则返回b
# 有内容一般就是指非空或者非None，你可以用`if a: print('True')`来测试
return reply or u'[自动回复]您好，我现在有事不在，一会再和您联系。\n已经收到您的的信息：%s\n' % (msg['Text'])
def friend():
# 初始化计数器，有男有女，当然，有些人是不填的
# 获取好友列表
friends = itchat.get_friends(update=True)[0:]
male = female = other = 0
# 遍历这个列表，列表里第一位是自己，所以从"自己"之后开始计算
# 1表示男性，2女性
for i in friends[1:]:
print (i) #打印出签名
sex = i["Sex"]
if sex == 1:
male += 1
elif sex == 2:
female += 1
else:
other += 1
# 总数算上，好计算比例啊～
total = len(friends[1:])
# 好了，打印结果
print(u"共有好友：%d" % total)
print (u"男性好友：%.2f%%" % (float(male) / total * 100))
print (u"女性好友：%.2f%%" % (float(female) / total * 100))
print (u"其他：%.2f%%" % (float(other) / total * 100))
def get_response(msg):
# 这里我们就像在“3. 实现最简单的与图灵机器人的交互”中做的一样
# 构造了要发送给服务器的数据
apiUrl = 'http://www.tuling123.com/openapi/api'
data = {
'key' : key,
'info' : msg,
'userid' : 'wechat-robot',
}
try:
r = requests.post(apiUrl, data=data).json()
# 字典的get方法在字典没有'text'值的时候会返回None而不会抛出异常
return r.get('text')+'----来自机器人小Z的智能回复----'
# 为了防止服务器没有正常响应导致程序异常退出，这里用try-except捕获了异常
# 如果服务器没能正常交互（返回非json或无法连接），那么就会进入下面的return
except:
# 将会返回一个None
return
@itchat.msg_register(itchat.content.TEXT, isGroupChat=True) #msg['ActualNickName'] 群里发消息的人名 #msg['User']['NickName'] 群名称
def text_reply(msg):
# print (msg['User']) #一个宏大的结构体
# print ("群聊名字"+msg['User']['NickName']) #群聊名称
# print (msg['FromUserName'])
#监控所有群的消息,后来做统计用,后面可以做关键词分析什么的
file_object = open(myNickName+"群"+msg['User']['NickName'], 'a')
write_data = ''.join(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" , time.localtime(msg['CreateTime'])))+" "+msg['ActualNickName']+": "+msg['Text']+"\n"
file_object.write(write_data)
file_object.close()
#指定群聊可以智能群聊
if msg['User']['NickName'] == '184':
print (" 184 ok")
itchat.send(get_response(msg['Text']),msg['FromUserName'])
#监控群聊内容发送到文件助手,已经被自己屏蔽掉了
# itchat.send_msg(u"[%s]收到%s群 %s 的信息：%s\n" %
# (time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime']))
# ,msg['User']['NickName'],msg['ActualNickName'],
# msg['Text']), 'filehelper')
# 判断是否有人@自己
if (msg.isAt):
# 如果有人@自己，就发一个消息告诉对方我已经收到了信息
itchat.send_msg("我已经收到了来自{0}的消息，实际内容为{1}".format(msg['ActualNickName'], msg['Text']),
toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# def sendmsgToPsh():
# while (True):
# pass
# # print ("123456")
#
# threads = []
# t1 = threading.Thread(target=sendmsgToPsh())
# 说明：可以撤回的有文本文字、语音、视频、图片、位置、名片、分享、附件
# {msg_id:(msg_from,msg_to,msg_time,msg_time_rec,msg_type,msg_content,msg_share_url)}
msg_dict = {}
# 文件存储临时目录
rev_tmp_dir = "/home/seen/PycharmProjects/Code"
if not os.path.exists(rev_tmp_dir): os.mkdir(rev_tmp_dir)
# 表情有一个问题 | 接受信息和接受note的msg_id不一致 巧合解决方案
face_bug = None
# # 将接收到的消息存放在字典中，当接收到新消息时对字典中超时的消息进行清理 | 不接受不具有撤回功能的信息
# # [TEXT, PICTURE, MAP, CARD, SHARING, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO, FRIENDS, NOTE]
# @itchat.msg_register([itchat.content.TEXT, itchat.content.PICTURE, itchat.content.MAP, itchat.content.CARD, itchat.content.SHARING,
# itchat.content.RECORDING,itchat.content. ATTACHMENT, itchat.content.VIDEO],isGroupChat=True)
# def handler_receive_msg(msg):
# #回复特定用户消息
# # if msg['User']['NickName']=='YYYYY' or msg['User']['NickName']=='彭芊芊':
# # print ("yhj ok")
# # itchat.send_msg(get_response(msg['Text']), toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# # 先获取对方说来的话
# # 下面一行是获取发送消息者昵称
# send_user_name = itchat.search_friends(userName=msg['FromUserName'])['NickName']
# file_object = open(myNickName + "&" + msg['User']['NickName'], 'a')
# write_data = ''.join(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime']))) + " " + \
# send_user_name + ": " + msg['Text'] + "\n"
# file_object.write(write_data)
# file_object.close()
#
# #控制指令检测模块
# if msg['Text'] == 'service robot start':
# User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]=1 #检测到开启指令后开启机器人
# itchat.send_msg("Robot small Z started...waiting for your service", toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# if msg['Text'] == 'service robot stop':
# User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]=0 #检测到开启指令后关闭机器人
# itchat.send_msg("Robot small Z stoped...get 'service robot start' restarted", toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# #在开关开启的情况下回复对方对话
# if not msg['FromUserName'] == myUserName:
# if User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]:
# # 存储单人对话模块
# # 下面一行是获取发送消息者昵称
# reply = get_response(msg['Text'])
# file_object = open(myNickName + "&" + msg['User']['NickName'], 'a')
# write_data = ''.join(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime']))) + " " + \
# myNickName + ": " + reply + "\n"
# file_object.write(write_data)
# file_object.close()
# itchat.send_msg(reply, toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
#
# global face_bug
# # 获取的是本地时间戳并格式化本地时间戳 e: 2017-04-21 21:30:08
# msg_time_rec = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
# # 消息ID
# msg_id = msg['MsgId']
# # 消息时间
# msg_time = msg['CreateTime']
# # 消息发送人昵称 | 这里也可以使用RemarkName备注 但是自己或者没有备注的人为None
# msg_from = (itchat.search_friends(userName=msg['FromUserName']))["NickName"]
# # 消息内容
# msg_content = None
# # 分享的链接
# msg_share_url = None
# if msg['Type'] == 'Text' \
# or msg['Type'] == 'Friends':
# msg_content = msg['Text']
# elif msg['Type'] == 'Recording' \
# or msg['Type'] == 'Attachment' \
# or msg['Type'] == 'Video' \
# or msg['Type'] == 'Picture':
# msg_content = r"" + msg['FileName']
# # 保存文件
# msg['Text'](rev_tmp_dir + msg['FileName'])
# elif msg['Type'] == 'Card':
# msg_content = msg['RecommendInfo']['NickName'] + r" 的名片"
# elif msg['Type'] == 'Map':
# x, y, location = re.search(
# "" + x.__str__() + " 经度->" + y.__str__()
# else:
# msg_content = r"" + location
# elif msg['Type'] == 'Sharing':
# msg_content = msg['Text']
# msg_share_url = msg['Url']
# face_bug = msg_content
# # 更新字典
# msg_dict.update(
# {
# msg_id: {
# "msg_from": msg_from, "msg_time": msg_time, "msg_time_rec": msg_time_rec,
# "msg_type": msg["Type"],
# "msg_content": msg_content, "msg_share_url": msg_share_url
# }
# }
# )
# 将接收到的消息存放在字典中，当接收到新消息时对字典中超时的消息进行清理 | 不接受不具有撤回功能的信息
# [TEXT, PICTURE, MAP, CARD, SHARING, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO, FRIENDS, NOTE]
@itchat.msg_register([itchat.content.TEXT, itchat.content.PICTURE, itchat.content.MAP, itchat.content.CARD, itchat.content.SHARING,
itchat.content.RECORDING,itchat.content. ATTACHMENT, itchat.content.VIDEO])
def handler_receive_msg(msg):
#回复特定用户消息
# if msg['User']['NickName']=='YYYYY' or msg['User']['NickName']=='彭芊芊':
# print ("yhj ok")
# itchat.send_msg(get_response(msg['Text']), toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
# 先获取对方说来的话
# 下面一行是获取发送消息者昵称
send_user_name = itchat.search_friends(userName=msg['FromUserName'])['NickName']
file_object = open(myNickName + "&" + msg['User']['NickName'], 'a')
write_data = ''.join(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime']))) + " " + \
send_user_name + ": " + msg['Text'] + "\n"
file_object.write(write_data)
file_object.close()
#控制指令检测模块
if msg['Text'] == 'service robot start':
User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]=1 #检测到开启指令后开启机器人
itchat.send_msg("Robot small Z started...waiting for your service", toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
if msg['Text'] == 'service robot stop':
User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]=0 #检测到开启指令后关闭机器人
itchat.send_msg("Robot small Z stoped...get 'service robot start' restarted", toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
#在开关开启的情况下回复对方对话
if not msg['FromUserName'] == myUserName:
if User_bot_control_flag[msg['FromUserName']]:
# 存储单人对话模块
# 下面一行是获取发送消息者昵称
reply = get_response(msg['Text'])
file_object = open(myNickName + "&" + msg['User']['NickName'], 'a')
write_data = ''.join(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(msg['CreateTime']))) + " " + \
myNickName + ": " + reply + "\n"
file_object.write(write_data)
file_object.close()
itchat.send_msg(reply, toUserName=msg['FromUserName'])
global face_bug
# 获取的是本地时间戳并格式化本地时间戳 e: 2017-04-21 21:30:08
msg_time_rec = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
# 消息ID
msg_id = msg['MsgId']
# 消息时间
msg_time = msg['CreateTime']
# 消息发送人昵称 | 这里也可以使用RemarkName备注 但是自己或者没有备注的人为None
msg_from = (itchat.search_friends(userName=msg['FromUserName']))["NickName"]
# 消息内容
msg_content = None
# 分享的链接
msg_share_url = None
if msg['Type'] == 'Text' \
or msg['Type'] == 'Friends':
msg_content = msg['Text']
elif msg['Type'] == 'Recording' \
or msg['Type'] == 'Attachment' \
or msg['Type'] == 'Video' \
or msg['Type'] == 'Picture':
msg_content = r"" + msg['FileName']
# 保存文件
msg['Text'](rev_tmp_dir + msg['FileName'])
elif msg['Type'] == 'Card':
msg_content = msg['RecommendInfo']['NickName'] + r" 的名片"
elif msg['Type'] == 'Map':
x, y, location = re.search(
"" + x.__str__() + " 经度->" + y.__str__()
else:
msg_content = r"" + location
elif msg['Type'] == 'Sharing':
msg_content = msg['Text']
msg_share_url = msg['Url']
face_bug = msg_content
# 更新字典
msg_dict.update(
{
msg_id: {
"msg_from": msg_from, "msg_time": msg_time, "msg_time_rec": msg_time_rec,
"msg_type": msg["Type"],
"msg_content": msg_content, "msg_share_url": msg_share_url
}
}
)
# # 收到note通知类消息，判断是不是撤回并进行相应操作,针对于群
# @itchat.msg_register([itchat.content.NOTE],isGroupChat=True)
# def send_msg_helper(msg):
# global face_bug
# if re.search(r"\<\!\[CDATA\[.*撤回了一条消息\]\]\>", msg['Content']) is not None:
# # 获取消息的id
# old_msg_id = re.search("\(.*?)\<\/msgid\>", msg['Content']).group(1)
# old_msg = msg_dict.get(old_msg_id, {})
# if len(old_msg_id) < 11:
# itchat.send_file(rev_tmp_dir + face_bug, toUserName='filehelper')
# os.remove(rev_tmp_dir + face_bug)
# else:
# msg_body = "告诉你一个秘密~" + "\n" \
# + old_msg.get('msg_from') + " 撤回了 " + old_msg.get("msg_type") + " 消息" + "\n" \
# + old_msg.get('msg_time_rec') + "\n" \
# + "撤回了什么 ⇣" + "\n" \
# + r"" + old_msg.get('msg_content')
# # 如果是分享存在链接
# if old_msg['msg_type'] == "Sharing": msg_body += "\n就是这个链接➣ " + old_msg.get('msg_share_url')
#
# # 将撤回消息发送到文件助手
# itchat.send(msg_body, toUserName='filehelper')
# # 有文件的话也要将文件发送回去
# if old_msg["msg_type"] == "Picture" \
# or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Recording" \
# or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Video" \
# or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Attachment":
# file = '@fil@%s' % (rev_tmp_dir + old_msg['msg_content'])
# itchat.send(msg=file, toUserName='filehelper')
# os.remove(rev_tmp_dir + old_msg['msg_content'])
# # 删除字典旧消息
# msg_dict.pop(old_msg_id)
# 收到note通知类消息，判断是不是撤回并进行相应操作
@itchat.msg_register([itchat.content.NOTE])
def send_msg_helper(msg):
global face_bug
if re.search(r"\<\!\[CDATA\[.*撤回了一条消息\]\]\>", msg['Content']) is not None:
# 获取消息的id
old_msg_id = re.search("\(.*?)\<\/msgid\>", msg['Content']).group(1)
old_msg = msg_dict.get(old_msg_id, {})
if len(old_msg_id) < 11:
itchat.send_file(rev_tmp_dir + face_bug, toUserName='filehelper')
os.remove(rev_tmp_dir + face_bug)
else:
msg_body = "告诉你一个秘密~" + "\n" \
+ old_msg.get('msg_from') + " 撤回了 " + old_msg.get("msg_type") + " 消息" + "\n" \
+ old_msg.get('msg_time_rec') + "\n" \
+ "撤回了什么 ⇣" + "\n" \
+ r"" + old_msg.get('msg_content')
# 如果是分享存在链接
if old_msg['msg_type'] == "Sharing": msg_body += "\n就是这个链接➣ " + old_msg.get('msg_share_url')
# 将撤回消息发送到文件助手
itchat.send(msg_body, toUserName='filehelper')
# 有文件的话也要将文件发送回去
if old_msg["msg_type"] == "Picture" \
or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Recording" \
or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Video" \
or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Attachment":
file = '@fil@%s' % (rev_tmp_dir + old_msg['msg_content'])
itchat.send(msg=file, toUserName='filehelper')
os.remove(rev_tmp_dir + old_msg['msg_content'])
# 删除字典旧消息
msg_dict.pop(old_msg_id)
key = '02dd1dd1b5594e179aa4aca9a6a690a6'
if __name__ == '__main__':
itchat.auto_login(hotReload=True)
# 获取自己的UserName
myNickName = itchat.get_friends(update=True)[0]["NickName"]
myUserName = itchat.get_friends(update=True)[0]["UserName"]
#做函数功能的实验
# print (itchat.search_friends(name='彭芊芊')[0]['UserName']) #我居然会用了这种办法我是真的猛
# print(type(itchat.search_friends(name='彭芊芊')))
#itchat.send("init messages to dindsong,A message from bangbangtang,distant areas...", toUserName='@509f2668d9380a6aeb1951585256827dc1d475c2de885b62fae401401d522f9b')
friend() #获取朋友信息
bot_chat_init() #初始化开关模块
itchat.run() 以上是“python如何实现微信撤回监测”这篇文章的所有内容，感谢各位的阅读！相信大家都有了一定的了解，希望分享的内容对大家有所帮助，如果还想学习更多知识，欢迎关注创新互联行业资讯频道！
