srvctl 添加监听的语法如下:
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl add listener -h
将监听程序配置添加到 Oracle Clusterware。
用法: srvctl add listener [-l ] [-s] [-p "[TCP:][, ...][/IPC:][/NMP:][/TCPS:] [/SDP:]"] [-o ] [-k ] -l 监听程序名称 (默认名称为 LISTENER)
-o ORACLE_HOME 路径 (默认值为 CRS_HOME)
-k 网络编号 (默认编号为 1)
-s 跳过端口检查
-p "[TCP:][, ...][/IPC:][/NMP:][/TCPS:] [/SDP:]" 逗号分隔的 TCP 端口或监听程序端点 -h 输出用法
加入新的监听YANGQL
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl add listener -l YANGQL -p 1524 -o $ORACLE_HOME
grid@rac1:/home/grid>cat /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
LISTENER=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))) # line added by Agent
LISTENER_SCAN1=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER_SCAN1)))) # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER_SCAN1=ON # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER=ON # line added by Agent
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl add listener -l YANGQL -p 1524 -o $ORACLE_HOME -k 1
PRCN-3004 : 监听程序YANGQL已存在
k 值在加入的时候，不做指定也是可以的！默认为1！
grid@rac1:/home/grid>
grid@rac1:/home/grid>
启动新加入的监听YANGQL ,
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl start listener -l YANGQL
listener.ora ,endpoints_listener.ora 两个文件会多出 新加入的监听信息：
grid@rac1:/home/grid>cat /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
YANGQL=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=YANGQL)))) # line added by Agent
grid@rac1:/home/grid>cat /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/endpoints_listener.ora
YANGQL_RAC1=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac1-vip)(PORT=1524))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.250.7.225)(PORT=1524)(IP=FIRST)))) # line added by Agent
LISTENER_RAC1=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac1-vip)(PORT=1521))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=10.250.7.225)(PORT=1521)(IP=FIRST)))) # line added by Agent
手工修改listener.ora 加入静态监听！
grid@rac1:/home/grid>vim /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
SID_LIST_YANGQL =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = rac)
(ORACLE_HOME = /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid)
(SID_NAME =rac1)
)
)
YANGQL=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=YANGQL)))) # line added by Agent
LISTENER=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER)))) # line added by Agent
LISTENER_SCAN1=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=LISTENER_SCAN1)))) # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER_SCAN1=ON # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER=ON # line added by Agent
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_YANGQL=ON # line added by Agent
"/opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora" 15L, 665C 已写入
重新启动监听YANGQL
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl stop listener -l YANGQL
grid@rac1:/home/grid>srvctl start listener -l YANGQL
查看其状态：
grid@rac1:/home/grid>lsnrctl status YANGQL
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 04-DEC-2011 22:32:08
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=YANGQL)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias YANGQL
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date 04-DEC-2011 22:31:59
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 9 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/11202/11.2.0/grid/log/diag/tnslsnr/rac1/yangql/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=YANGQL)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.250.7.225)(PORT=1524)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.250.7.111)(PORT=1524)))
Services Summary...
Service "rac" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "rac1", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
grid@rac1:/home/grid>
至此，操作完毕，当然也可以使用图形界面工具来操作，但是个人觉得手工使用srvctl 工具更加方便！
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