最简单的就一个FOR循环要加密的文件 再声明一个字符串 遍历 要加密的文件和字符串进行位与操作或之类操作
创新互联长期为上千家客户提供的网站建设服务，团队从业经验10年，关注不同地域、不同群体，并针对不同对象提供差异化的产品和服务；打造开放共赢平台，与合作伙伴共同营造健康的互联网生态环境。为通州企业提供专业的网站设计、成都做网站，通州网站改版等技术服务。拥有10年丰富建站经验和众多成功案例,为您定制开发。
类似这样-
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "hello";
byte[] strCode = str.getBytes();
System.out.println("原始信息字节码："+Arrays.toString(strCode));
String key = "abcde";
byte[] keyCode = key.getBytes();
System.out.println("密钥字节码："+Arrays.toString(keyCode));
byte[] finallyCode = new byte[strCode.length];
for(int i=0;istr.length();i++){
finallyCode[i] = (byte) (strCode[i] ^ keyCode[i]);
}
System.out.println("加密后的字节码："+Arrays.toString(finallyCode));
System.out.println("加密后的字符串："+new String(finallyCode));
//============解密
for(int i=0;istr.length();i++){
finallyCode[i] = (byte) (finallyCode[i] ^ keyCode[i]);
}
System.out.println("解密后的字节码："+Arrays.toString(finallyCode));
System.out.println("解密后的字符串："+new String(finallyCode));
}
}
md5加密：
package com.ncs.pki.util;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
public class MD5Test {
private static MessageDigest digest = null;
public synchronized static final String hash(String data) {
if (digest == null) {
try {
digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) {
System.err.println(
"Failed to load the MD5 MessageDigest. "
+ "Jive will be unable to function normally.");
nsae.printStackTrace();
}
}
// Now, compute hash.
digest.update(data.getBytes());
return encodeHex(digest.digest());
}
public static final String encodeHex(byte[] bytes) {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bytes.length * 2);
int i;
for (i = 0; i bytes.length; i++) {
if (((int) bytes[i] 0xff) 0x10) {
buf.append("0");
}
buf.append(Long.toString((int) bytes[i] 0xff, 16));
}
return buf.toString();
}
public static String test(){
return null;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println(MD5Test.hash("123456"));
}
}
3des加密：
package com.ncs.pki.util;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class DesEncrypt {
/**
*
* 使用DES加密与解密,可对byte[],String类型进行加密与解密 密文可使用String,byte[]存储.
*
* 方法: void getKey(String strKey)从strKey的字条生成一个Key
*
* String getEncString(String strMing)对strMing进行加密,返回String密文 String
* getDesString(String strMi)对strMin进行解密,返回String明文
*
*byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS)byte[]型的加密 byte[] getDesCode(byte[]
* byteD)byte[]型的解密
*/
Key key;
/**
* 根据参数生成KEY
*
* @param strKey
*/
public void getKey(String strKey) {
try {
KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
_generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
this.key = _generator.generateKey();
_generator = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 加密String明文输入,String密文输出
*
* @param strMing
* @return
*/
public String getEncString(String strMing) {
byte[] byteMi = null;
byte[] byteMing = null;
String strMi = "";
BASE64Encoder base64en = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
byteMing = strMing.getBytes("UTF8");
byteMi = this.getEncCode(byteMing);
strMi = base64en.encode(byteMi);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
base64en = null;
byteMing = null;
byteMi = null;
}
return strMi;
}
/**
* 解密 以String密文输入,String明文输出
*
* @param strMi
* @return
*/
public String getDesString(String strMi) {
BASE64Decoder base64De = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] byteMing = null;
byte[] byteMi = null;
String strMing = "";
try {
byteMi = base64De.decodeBuffer(strMi);
byteMing = this.getDesCode(byteMi);
strMing = new String(byteMing, "UTF8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
base64De = null;
byteMing = null;
byteMi = null;
}
return strMing;
}
/**
* 加密以byte[]明文输入,byte[]密文输出
*
* @param byteS
* @return
*/
private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS) {
byte[] byteFina = null;
Cipher cipher;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteS);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
cipher = null;
}
return byteFina;
}
/**
* 解密以byte[]密文输入,以byte[]明文输出
*
* @param byteD
* @return
*/
private byte[] getDesCode(byte[] byteD) {
Cipher cipher;
byte[] byteFina = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
cipher = null;
}
return byteFina;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("des demo");
DesEncrypt des = new DesEncrypt();// 实例化一个对像
des.getKey("MYKEY");// 生成密匙
System.out.println("key=MYKEY");
String strEnc = des.getEncString("111111");// 加密字符串,返回String的密文
System.out.println("密文=" + strEnc);
String strDes = des.getDesString(strEnc);// 把String 类型的密文解密
System.out.println("明文=" + strDes);
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;
/**
文件名：FileEncrypter.java
JDK：1.40以上
说明：文件加密
加密方法：三重DES加密
加密过程：对选中的文件加密后在同文件夹下生成一个增加了".tdes"
扩展名的加密文件
解密过程：对选中的加密文件（必须有".tdes"扩展名）进行解密
*/
public class FileEncrypter extends JFrame{
public static final int WIDTH = 550;
public static final int HEIGHT = 200;
public static void main(String args[]) {
FileEncrypter fe = new FileEncrypter();
fe.show();
}
FileEncrypter(){
this.setSize(WIDTH,HEIGHT);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setResizable(false);
Toolkit tk = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
Dimension screenSize = tk.getScreenSize();
this.setLocation((screenSize.width - WIDTH)/2,
(screenSize.height - HEIGHT)/2);
this.setTitle("文件加密器(TriDES)");
Container c = this.getContentPane();
c.setLayout( new FlowLayout());
final FilePanel fp = new FilePanel("文件选择");
c.add(fp);
final KeyPanel pp = new KeyPanel("密码");
c.add(pp);
JButton jbE = new JButton("加密");
c.add(jbE);
jbE.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
encrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"请选择文件！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
JButton jbD = new JButton("解密");
c.add(jbD);
jbD.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
File file = new File(fp.getFileName());
if (file.exists())
decrypt(file.getAbsoluteFile(),pp.getKey());
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
null,"请选择文件！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
});
}
/**
加密函数
输入：
要加密的文件，密码（由0-F组成，共48个字符，表示3个8位的密码）如：
AD67EA2F3BE6E5ADD368DFE03120B5DF92A8FD8FEC2F0746
其中：
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密码一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密码二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密码三
输出：
对输入的文件加密后，保存到同一文件夹下增加了".tdes"扩展名的文件中。
*/
private void encrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;iFILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//加密
byte[] bytOut = encryptByDES(encryptByDES(
encryptByDES(bytIn,bytK1),bytK2),bytK3);
String fileOut = fileIn.getPath() + ".tdes";
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;iBYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"加密成功！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密码长度必须等于48！","错误信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
解密函数
输入：
要解密的文件，密码（由0-F组成，共48个字符，表示3个8位的密码）如：
AD67EA2F3BE6E5ADD368DFE03120B5DF92A8FD8FEC2F0746
其中：
AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD DES密码一
D368DFE03120B5DF DES密码二
92A8FD8FEC2F0746 DES密码三
输出：
对输入的文件解密后，保存到用户指定的文件中。
*/
private void decrypt(File fileIn,String sKey){
try{
if(sKey.length() == 48){
String strPath = fileIn.getPath();
if(strPath.substring(strPath.length()-5).toLowerCase().equals(".tdes"))
strPath = strPath.substring(0,strPath.length()-5);
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"不是合法的加密文件！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
return;
}
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
chooser.setSelectedFile(new File(strPath));
//用户指定要保存的文件
int ret = chooser.showSaveDialog(this);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
byte[] bytK1 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(0,16));
byte[] bytK2 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(16,32));
byte[] bytK3 = getKeyByStr(sKey.substring(32,48));
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileIn);
byte[] bytIn = new byte[(int)fileIn.length()];
for(int i = 0;iFILEIN.LENGTH();I++){
bytIn[i] = (byte)fis.read();
}
//解密
byte[] bytOut = decryptByDES(decryptByDES(
decryptByDES(bytIn,bytK3),bytK2),bytK1);
File fileOut = chooser.getSelectedFile();
fileOut.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
for(int i = 0;iBYTOUT.LENGTH;I++){
fos.write((int)bytOut[i]);
}
fos.close();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密成功！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"密码长度必须等于48！","错误信息",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}catch(Exception e){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(
this,"解密失败，请核对密码！","提示",JOptionPane.OK_OPTION);
}
}
/**
用DES方法加密输入的字节
bytKey需为8字节长，是加密的密码
*/
private byte[] encryptByDES(byte[] bytP,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytP);
}
/**
用DES方法解密输入的字节
bytKey需为8字节长，是解密的密码
*/
private byte[] decryptByDES(byte[] bytE,byte[] bytKey) throws Exception{
DESKeySpec desKS = new DESKeySpec(bytKey);
SecretKeyFactory skf = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey sk = skf.generateSecret(desKS);
Cipher cip = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cip.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,sk);
return cip.doFinal(bytE);
}
/**
输入密码的字符形式，返回字节数组形式。
如输入字符串：AD67EA2F3BE6E5AD
返回字节数组：{173,103,234,47,59,230,229,173}
*/
private byte[] getKeyByStr(String str){
byte[] bRet = new byte[str.length()/2];
for(int i=0;iSTR.LENGTH()
Integer itg =
new Integer(16*getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i)) + getChrInt(str.charAt(2*i+1)));
bRet[i] = itg.byteValue();
}
return bRet;
}
/**
计算一个16进制字符的10进制值
输入：0-F
*/
private int getChrInt(char chr){
int iRet=0;
if(chr=="0".charAt(0)) iRet = 0;
if(chr=="1".charAt(0)) iRet = 1;
if(chr=="2".charAt(0)) iRet = 2;
if(chr=="3".charAt(0)) iRet = 3;
if(chr=="4".charAt(0)) iRet = 4;
if(chr=="5".charAt(0)) iRet = 5;
if(chr=="6".charAt(0)) iRet = 6;
if(chr=="7".charAt(0)) iRet = 7;
if(chr=="8".charAt(0)) iRet = 8;
if(chr=="9".charAt(0)) iRet = 9;
if(chr=="A".charAt(0)) iRet = 10;
if(chr=="B".charAt(0)) iRet = 11;
if(chr=="C".charAt(0)) iRet = 12;
if(chr=="D".charAt(0)) iRet = 13;
if(chr=="E".charAt(0)) iRet = 14;
if(chr=="F".charAt(0)) iRet = 15;
return iRet;
}
}
/**
文件选择组件。
*/
class FilePanel extends JPanel{
FilePanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("浏览...");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);
}
public String getFileName(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}
private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new File("."));
int ret = chooser.showOpenDialog(cmpt);
if(ret==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(chooser.getSelectedFile().getPath());
}
}
private Component cmpt;
}
}
/**
密码生成组件。
*/
class KeyPanel extends JPanel{
KeyPanel(String str){
JLabel label = new JLabel(str);
JTextField fileText = new JTextField(35);
JButton chooseButton = new JButton("随机产生");
this.add(label);
this.add(fileText);
this.add(chooseButton);
clickAction ca = new clickAction(this);
chooseButton.addActionListener(ca);
}
//返回生成的密码（48个字符长度）
public String getKey(){
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)this.getComponent(1);
return jtf.getText();
}
private class clickAction implements ActionListener{
clickAction(Component c){
cmpt = c;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event){
try{
KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
kg.init(56);
Key ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK1 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK2 = ke.getEncoded();
ke = kg.generateKey();
byte[] bytK3 = ke.getEncoded();
JPanel jp = (JPanel)cmpt;
JTextField jtf = (JTextField)jp.getComponent(1);
jtf.setText(getByteStr(bytK1)+getByteStr(bytK2)+getByteStr(bytK3));
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String getByteStr(byte[] byt){
String strRet = "";
for(int i=0;iBYT.LENGTH;I++){
//System.out.println(byt[i]);
strRet += getHexValue((byt[i]240)/16);
strRet += getHexValue(byt[i]15);
}
return strRet;
}
private String getHexValue(int s){
String sRet=null;
switch (s){
case 0: sRet = "0";break;
case 1: sRet = "1";break;
case 2: sRet = "2";break;
case 3: sRet = "3";break;
case 4: sRet = "4";break;
case 5: sRet = "5";break;
case 6: sRet = "6";break;
case 7: sRet = "7";break;
case 8: sRet = "8";break;
case 9: sRet = "9";break;
case 10: sRet = "A";break;
case 11: sRet = "B";break;
case 12: sRet = "C";break;
case 13: sRet = "D";break;
case 14: sRet = "E";break;
case 15: sRet = "F";
}
return sRet;
}
private Component cmpt;
}
}
package com.happy.security.properties;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
public class DESEncryptUtil {
public static Key createKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {//创建密钥
Security.insertProviderAt(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE(), 1);
KeyGenerator generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
generator.init(new SecureRandom());
Key key = generator.generateKey();
return key;
}
public static Key getKey(InputStream is) {
try {
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);
return (Key) ois.readObject();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static byte[] doEncrypt(Key key, byte[] data) {//对数据进行加密?
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(data);
return raw;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public static InputStream doDecrypt(Key key, InputStream in) {//对数据进行解密?
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1) {
bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
}
in.close();
byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(orgData);
ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(raw);
return bin;
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
System.out.println("===================");
if (args.length == 2 args[0].equals("key")){
Key key = DESEncryptUtil.createKey();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(args[1]));
oos.writeObject(key);
oos.close();
System.out.println("成功生成密钥文件");
} else if (args.length == 3 args[0].equals("encrypt")){
File file = new File(args[1]);
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1){
bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
}
in.close();
byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(args[2]));
byte[] raw = DESEncryptUtil.doEncrypt(key, orgData);
file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\en_" + file.getName());
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
out.write(raw);
out.close();
System.out.println("成功加密，加密文件位:"+file.getAbsolutePath());
} else if (args.length == 3 args[0].equals("decrypt")){//对文件进行解密
File file = new File(args[1]);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(args[2]));
InputStream raw = DESEncryptUtil.doDecrypt(key, fis);
ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = raw.read(tmpbuf)) != -1){
bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);
tmpbuf = new byte[1024];
}
raw.close();
byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();
file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\rs_" + file.getName());
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(orgData);
System.out.println("成功解密，解密文件位:"+file.getAbsolutePath());
}else if(args.length==1 args[0].equals("-h")) {
System.out.println("\t文件加密解密\n");
System.out.println
这个应该和你的文件内容有关,你文件里不是数字的,你用nextInt就会出错.
你文件里是下边的内容你试一下
111111
2222
333
444
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
/**
* 本例解释如何利用DES私钥加密算法加解密
*
* @author Devon
* @version 1.0 04/03/10
*/
public class SingleKeyExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String algorithm = "DES"; //定义加密算法,可用 DES,DESede,Blowfish
String message = "Hello World. 这是待加密的信息";
// 生成个DES密钥
KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm);
keyGenerator.init(56); //选择DES算法,密钥长度必须为56位
Key key = keyGenerator.generateKey(); //生成密钥
// 生成Cipher对象
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
//用密钥加密明文(message),生成密文(cipherText)
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key); //操作模式为加密(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE),key为密钥
byte[] cipherText = cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes()); //得到加密后的字节数组
System.out.println("加密后的信息: " + new String(cipherText));
//用密钥加密明文(plainText),生成密文(cipherByte)
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key); //操作模式为解密,key为密钥
byte[] sourceText = cipher.doFinal(cipherText); //获得解密后字节数组
System.out.println("解密后的信息: " + new String(sourceText));
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* @author Devon
*/
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
public class PairKeyExample {
public static void main(String argv[]) {
try {
String algorithm = "RSA"; //定义加密算法,可用 DES,DESede,Blowfish
String message = "张三，你好，我是李四";
//产生张三的密钥对(keyPairZhang)
KeyPairGenerator keyGeneratorZhang =
KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(algorithm); //指定采用的算法
keyGeneratorZhang.initialize(1024); //指定密钥长度为1024位
KeyPair keyPairZhang = keyGeneratorZhang.generateKeyPair(); //产生密钥对
System.out.println("生成张三的公钥对");
// 张三生成公钥(publicKeyZhang)并发送给李四,这里发送的是公钥的数组字节
byte[] publicKeyZhangEncode = keyPairZhang.getPublic().getEncoded();
//通过网络或磁盘等方式,把公钥编码传送给李四
//李四接收到张三编码后的公钥,将其解码
KeyFactory keyFacoryLi = KeyFactory.getInstance(algorithm); //得到KeyFactory对象
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec =
new X509EncodedKeySpec(publicKeyZhangEncode); //公钥采用X.509编码
PublicKey publicKeyZhang = keyFacoryLi.generatePublic(x509KeySpec); //将公钥的KeySpec对象转换为公钥
System.out.println("李四成功解码,得到张三的公钥");
//李四用张三的公钥加密信息，并发送给李四
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding"); //得到Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKeyZhang); //用张三的公钥初始化Cipher对象
byte[] cipherMessage = cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes()); //得到加密信息
System.out.println("加密后信息：" + new String(cipherMessage));
System.out.println("加密完成，发送给李四...");
//张三用自己的私钥解密从李四处收到的信息
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keyPairZhang.getPrivate()); //张三用其私钥初始化Cipher对象
byte[] originalMessage = cipher.doFinal(cipherMessage); //得到解密后信息
System.out.println("张三收到信息，解密后为：" + new String(originalMessage));
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
