这篇文章主要介绍了IP改变引起的Ceph monitor异常及OSD盘崩溃怎么办，具有一定借鉴价值，感兴趣的朋友可以参考下，希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后大有收获，下面让小编带着大家一起了解一下。
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公司搬家，所有服务器的ip改变。对ceph服务器配置好ip后启动，发现monitor进程启动失败，monitor进程总是试图绑定到以前的ip地址，那当然不可能成功了。开始以为服务器的ip设置有问题，在改变hostname、ceph.conf等方法无果后，逐步分析发现，是monmap中的ip地址还是以前的ip，ceph通过读取monmap来启动monitor进程，所以需要修改monmap。方法如下：
#Add the new monitor locations # monmaptool --create --add mon0 192.168.32.2:6789 --add osd1 192.168.32.3:6789 \ --add osd2 192.168.32.4:6789 --fsid 61a520db-317b-41f1-9752-30cedc5ffb9a \ --clobber monmap #Retrieve the monitor map # ceph mon getmap -o monmap.bin #Check new contents # monmaptool --print monmap.bin #Inject the monmap # ceph-mon -i mon0 --inject-monmap monmap.bin # ceph-mon -i osd1 --inject-monmap monmap.bin # ceph-mon -i osd2 --inject-monmap monmap.bin
再启动monitor，一切正常。
但出现了上一篇文章中描述的一块osd盘挂掉的情况。查了一圈，只搜到ceph的官网上说是ceph的一个bug。无力修复，于是删掉这块osd，再重装：
# service ceph stop osd.4 #不必执行ceph osd crush remove osd.4 # ceph auth del osd.4 # ceph osd rm 4 # umount /cephmp1 # mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdc # mount /dev/sdc /cephmp1 #此处执行create无法正常安装osd # ceph-deploy osd prepare osd2:/cephmp1:/dev/sdf1 # ceph-deploy osd activate osd2:/cephmp1:/dev/sdf1
完成后重启该osd，成功运行。ceph会自动平衡数据，***的状态是：
[root@osd2 ~]# ceph -s cluster 61a520db-317b-41f1-9752-30cedc5ffb9a health HEALTH_WARN 9 pgs incomplete; 9 pgs stuck inactive; 9 pgs stuck unclean; 3 requests are blocked > 32 sec monmap e3: 3 mons at {mon0=192.168.32.2:6789/0,osd1=192.168.32.3:6789/0,osd2=192.168.32.4:6789/0}, election epoch 76, quorum 0,1,2 mon0,osd1,osd2 osdmap e689: 6 osds: 6 up, 6 in pgmap v189608: 704 pgs, 5 pools, 34983 MB data, 8966 objects 69349 MB used, 11104 GB / 11172 GB avail 695 active+clean 9 incomplete出现了9个pg的incomplete状态。
[root@osd2 ~]# ceph health detail HEALTH_WARN 9 pgs incomplete; 9 pgs stuck inactive; 9 pgs stuck unclean; 3 requests are blocked > 32 sec; 1 osds have slow requests pg 5.95 is stuck inactive for 838842.634721, current state incomplete, last acting [1,4] pg 5.66 is stuck inactive since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,0] pg 5.de is stuck inactive for 808270.105968, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.f5 is stuck inactive for 496137.708887, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.11 is stuck inactive since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,1] pg 5.30 is stuck inactive for 507062.828403, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.bc is stuck inactive since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,1] pg 5.a7 is stuck inactive for 499713.993372, current state incomplete, last acting [1,4] pg 5.22 is stuck inactive for 496125.831204, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.95 is stuck unclean for 838842.634796, current state incomplete, last acting [1,4] pg 5.66 is stuck unclean since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,0] pg 5.de is stuck unclean for 808270.106039, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.f5 is stuck unclean for 496137.708958, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.11 is stuck unclean since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,1] pg 5.30 is stuck unclean for 507062.828475, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.bc is stuck unclean since forever, current state incomplete, last acting [4,1] pg 5.a7 is stuck unclean for 499713.993443, current state incomplete, last acting [1,4] pg 5.22 is stuck unclean for 496125.831274, current state incomplete, last acting [0,4] pg 5.de is incomplete, acting [0,4] pg 5.bc is incomplete, acting [4,1] pg 5.a7 is incomplete, acting [1,4] pg 5.95 is incomplete, acting [1,4] pg 5.66 is incomplete, acting [4,0] pg 5.30 is incomplete, acting [0,4] pg 5.22 is incomplete, acting [0,4] pg 5.11 is incomplete, acting [4,1] pg 5.f5 is incomplete, acting [0,4] 2 ops are blocked > 8388.61 sec 1 ops are blocked > 4194.3 sec 2 ops are blocked > 8388.61 sec on osd.0 1 ops are blocked > 4194.3 sec on osd.0 1 osds have slow requests
查了一圈无果。一个有同样遭遇的人的一段话：
I already tried "ceph pg repair 4.77", stop/start OSDs, "ceph osd lost", "ceph pg force_create_pg 4.77". Most scary thing is "force_create_pg" does not work. At least it should be a way to wipe out a incomplete PG without destroying a whole pool.
以上方法尝试了一下，都不行。暂时无法解决，感觉有点坑。
PS：常用pg操作
[root@osd2 ~]# ceph pg map 5.de osdmap e689 pg 5.de (5.de) -> up [0,4] acting [0,4] [root@osd2 ~]# ceph pg 5.de query [root@osd2 ~]# ceph pg scrub 5.de instructing pg 5.de on osd.0 to scrub [root@osd2 ~]# ceph pg 5.de mark_unfound_lost revert pg has no unfound objects #ceph pg dump_stuck stale #ceph pg dump_stuck inactive #ceph pg dump_stuck unclean [root@osd2 ~]# ceph osd lost 1 Error EPERM: are you SURE? this might mean real, permanent data loss. pass --yes-i-really-mean-it if you really do. [root@osd2 ~]# [root@osd2 ~]# ceph osd lost 4 --yes-i-really-mean-it osd.4 is not down or doesn't exist [root@osd2 ~]# service ceph stop osd.4 === osd.4 === Stopping Ceph osd.4 on osd2...kill 22287...kill 22287...done [root@osd2 ~]# ceph osd lost 4 --yes-i-really-mean-it marked osd lost in epoch 690 [root@osd1 mnt]# ceph pg repair 5.de instructing pg 5.de on osd.0 to repair [root@osd1 mnt]# ceph pg repair 5.de instructing pg 5.de on osd.0 to repair
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