确定故障原因
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root@test # fmadm faulty
--------------- ------------------------------------ -------------- ---------
TIME EVENT-ID MSG-ID SEVERITY
--------------- ------------------------------------ -------------- ---------
Oct 30 22:11:10 8ad90d8d-3e4f-432d-a233-84f8627dcf10 DISK-8000-0X Major
Problem Status : open
Diag Engine : eft / 1.16
System
Manufacturer : Oracle Corporation
Name : SPARC T7-1
Part_Number : 34429612+1+1
Serial_Number : AK00373594
Host_ID : 86bb603a
----------------------------------------
Suspect 1 of 1 :
Problem class : fault.io.disk.predictive-failure
Certainty : 100%
Affects : dev:///:devid=id1,sd@n5000cca02f1d2524//scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524
Status : faulted but still providing degraded service
FRU
Status : faulty
Location : "/SYS/DBP/HDD0"
Manufacturer : HGST
Name : H101860SFSUN600G
Part_Number : HGST-H101860SFSUN600G
Revision : A990
Serial_Number : 001619FJ0WNC--------03GJ0WNC
Chassis
Manufacturer : Oracle Corporation
Name : SPARC T7-1
Part_Number : 34429612+1+1
Serial_Number : AK00373594
Description : SMART health-monitoring firmware reported that a disk failure is
imminent.
Response : A hot-spare disk may have been activated.
Impact : It is likely that the continued operation of this disk will
result in data loss.
Action : Use 'fmadm faulty' to provide a more detailed view of this event.
Please refer to the associated reference document at
http://support.oracle.com/msg/DISK-8000-0X for the latest service
procedures and policies regarding this diagnosis.
root@test # more /var/adm/messages
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 394604487 Error Block: 394604487
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 16:23:13 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 118860647 Error Block: 118860647
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 17:06:27 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 86417744 Error Block: 86417744
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 17:11:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 118915795 Error Block: 118915795
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 17:36:14 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 86417744 Error Block: 86417744
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 17:54:11 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 211206686 Error Block: 211206686
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 19:11:49 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 213848167 Error Block: 213848167
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:16:45 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 209782185 Error Block: 209782185
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:21:55 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 213848182 Error Block: 213848182
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:27:08 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 211019254 Error Block: 211019254
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:37:29 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 211955388 Error Block: 211955388
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:42:42 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 Error for Command: read(10) Error Level: Informational
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Requested Block: 213894761 Error Block: 213894761
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Vendor: HGST Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] Sense Key: Soft_Error
Nov 8 20:58:15 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.info] ASC: 0x5d (), ASCQ: 0x90, FRU: 0x90
Nov 8 21:08:38 zbwl03 scsi: [ID 243001 kern.warning] WARNING: /scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d2524 (sd5):
Serial Number: 1619FJ0WNC
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices are unavailable in response to persistent errors.
Sufficient replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in a
degraded state.
action: Determine if the device needs to be replaced, and clear the errors
using 'zpool clear' or 'fmadm repaired', or replace the device
with 'zpool replace'.
Run 'zpool status -v' to see device specific details.
scan: resilvered 191G in 18m17s with 0 errors on Wed Aug 31 20:15:31 2016
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
2.具体操作步骤
root@test # zpool offline rpool c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices has been taken offline by the administrator.
Sufficient replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in a
degraded state.
action: Online the device using 'zpool online' or replace the device with
'zpool replace'.
scan: resilvered 191G in 18m17s with 0 errors on Wed Aug 31 20:15:31 2016
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 OFFLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test # cfgadm -al
Ap_Id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition
c4 fc connected unconfigured unknown
c5 fc-fabric connected configured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecb1261 unknown connected unconfigured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecc7100 disk connected configured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecc8320 disk connected configured unknown
c6 scsi-sas connected unconfigured unknown
c7 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c7::w5000cca02f1d2524,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c8 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c8::w5000cca02f1d7535,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c9 fc connected unconfigured unknown
c11 fc-fabric connected configured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecb11f1 unknown connected unconfigured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecc8350 disk connected configured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecc84c0 disk connected configured unknown
usb0/1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/3 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/3.1 usb-device connected configured ok
usb0/3.2 usb-communications connected configured ok
usb0/3.3 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/3.4 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/4 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/4.1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/4.2 usb-storage connected configured ok
usb0/5 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/6 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/7.1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.3 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.4 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/8 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/8.1 usb-device connected configured ok
usb0/8.2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
记住位置编号，unconfigure故障磁盘
c7::w5000cca02f1d2524,0
root@test # cfgadm -c unconfigure c7::w5000cca02f1d2524,0
拨出故障硬盘，插入新的磁盘
root@test # cfgadm -al
Ap_Id Type Receptacle Occupant Condition
c4 fc connected unconfigured unknown
c5 fc-fabric connected configured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecb1261 unknown connected unconfigured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecc7100 disk connected configured unknown
c5::2100000e1ecc8320 disk connected configured unknown
c6 scsi-sas connected unconfigured unknown
c7 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c7::w5000cca02f1091b9,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c8 scsi-sas connected configured unknown
c8::w5000cca02f1d7535,0 disk-path connected configured unknown
c9 fc connected unconfigured unknown
c11 fc-fabric connected configured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecb11f1 unknown connected unconfigured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecc8350 disk connected configured unknown
c11::2100000e1ecc84c0 disk connected configured unknown
usb0/1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/3 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/3.1 usb-device connected configured ok
usb0/3.2 usb-communications connected configured ok
usb0/3.3 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/3.4 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/4 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/4.1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/4.2 usb-storage connected configured ok
usb0/5 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/6 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/7.1 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.3 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/7.4 unknown empty unconfigured ok
usb0/8 usb-hub connected configured ok
usb0/8.1 usb-device connected configured ok
usb0/8.2 unknown empty unconfigured ok
root@test # cfgadm -c configure c7::w5000cca02f1091b9,0
root@test # format
Searching for disks...done
AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
0. c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 solaris
/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1091b8
/dev/chassis/SYS/DBP/HDD0/disk
1. c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0
/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca02f1d7534
/dev/chassis/SYS/DBP/HDD1/disk
2. c2t0d0
/pci@300/pci@2/usb@0/hub@4/storage@2/disk@0,0
/dev/chassis/SYS/MB/EUSB-DISK/disk
3. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600004d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600004
4. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600005d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600005
5. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600003d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600003
6. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600000d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600000
7. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600001d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600001
8. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600002d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600002
9. c0t6000B08414B303033373335353600006d0
/scsi_vhci/ssd@g6000b08414b303033373335353600006
Specify disk (enter its number): ^C
root@test # zpool help replace
usage:
replace [-f] [new-device]
root@test # zpool replace rpool c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0
Make sure to wait until resilver is done before rebooting.
root@zbwl03 # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered. The pool will
continue to function in a degraded state.
action: Wait for the resilver to complete.
Run 'zpool status -v' to see device specific details.
scan: resilver in progress since Tue Nov 14 10:38:00 2017
74.5G scanned out of 165G at 2.87G/s, 31s to go
0 resilvered
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
replacing-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 OFFLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 (resilvering)
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered. The pool will
continue to function in a degraded state.
action: Wait for the resilver to complete.
Run 'zpool status -v' to see device specific details.
scan: resilver in progress since Tue Nov 14 10:38:00 2017
165G scanned
34.4G resilvered at 183M/s, 20.91% done, 12m08s to go
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
replacing-0 DEGRADED 14 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 OFFLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 (resilvering)
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices is currently being resilvered. The pool will
continue to function in a degraded state.
action: Wait for the resilver to complete.
Run 'zpool status -v' to see device specific details.
scan: resilver in progress since Tue Nov 14 10:38:00 2017
165G scanned
161G resilvered at 157M/s, 97.98% done, 21s to go
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
replacing-0 DEGRADED 14 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 OFFLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 DEGRADED 0 0 0 (resilvering)
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: DEGRADED
scan: resilvered 165G in 19m26s with 0 errors on Tue Nov 14 10:57:26 2017
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 DEGRADED 0 0 0
replacing-0 DEGRADED 14 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D2524d0 OFFLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test # zpool status rpool
pool: rpool
state: ONLINE
scan: resilvered 165G in 19m26s with 0 errors on Tue Nov 14 10:57:26 2017
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1091B8d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c0t5000CCA02F1D7534d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
root@test #
本文题目：Oracle小型机T7-1更换rpool中的硬盘
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http://bjjierui.cn/article/jpsjse.html
